DIVERSITAS HAYATI: Journal of Conservation and Biological Resources
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): DIVERSITAS HAYATI: Journal of Conservation and Biological Resources

Comparison of soil fertility levels of coffee-based agroforestry land cultivation types based on the QBS-ar soil microarthropod index

Psn Masruri Sulistiyanto Ari (Master'
s Program in Biology, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Diponegoro University)

Rully Rahadian (Master'
s Program in Biology, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Diponegoro University)

Mochamad Hadi (Master'
s Program in Biology, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Diponegoro University)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2023

Abstract

Coffee-based agroforestry is a method for dealing with the conversion of forest land into plantations which is considered safe in reducing levels of surface runoff and erosion. This reduction results in lower leaching of trace elements which results in the soil maintaining its fertility. This study aims to evaluate soil fertility in two types of land management in the Ungaran Mountain agroforestry area, Semarang using the QBS-ar soil microarthropod index. Sampling was done in two coffee agroforestry land management types, including Intensive Semirang; Non-Intensive- Gonoharjo. QBS-ar is carried out by taking soil samples, installing a pitfall trap, and extracting using the Tullgren-Funnel method. Microarthropods from sampling results were identified to order level. The soil physical and chemical factors measured are pH, organic matter, soil moisture, and soil temperature. Biological soil quality was analyzed using the procedure for determining the Eco-Morphological Index (EMI) and QBS-ar index values. The research results show that the QBS-ar index value for the Non-Intensive land type (46) has a high level of fertility compared to the Intensive land type (23). The soil organic matter value is intensive (14.4) and non-intensive (17.8) with soil pH values in the three locations ranging from 5.8–6.4.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

diversitashayati

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Description

DIVERSITAS HAYATI is a peer reviewed and open accessed journal that shares and publishes original scientific articles on the research understanding, implementation as well as recent research development in Biology. This journal is managed by the Study Center of Conservation and Biological Resources ...