JSTAR
Vol 2 No 01 (2022): Jurnal Statistika Terapan

PERBANDINGAN ALGORITMA MACHINE LEARNING UNTUK PENENTUAN KLASIFIKASI KEMISKINAN MULTIDIMENSI DI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR

Kristanto Setyo Utomo (Fungsi Neraca Wilayah dan Analisis Statistik, Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi NTT)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jul 2022

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has proven to directly impact the percentage of poverty in the Province of East Nusa Tenggara. However, the determination of the size of poverty so far has been carried out using an economic dimension approach, namely the poverty line. This study classifies multidimensional poverty, namely the dimensions of health, education, economy, and life worthiness. In this multidimensional poverty classification, this research utilizes machine learning algorithms. The test results show that the Decision Tree algorithm is the best algorithm for classifying multidimensional poverty in East Nusa Tenggara Province with an accuracy rate of 82.69 percent, precision of 84.08 percent, and recall 97.56 percent. This algorithm shows that the birth attendant indicators on the health dimension and primary education on the education dimension have a high gain value. These two indicators become the primary decision node in the Decision Tree to determine multidimensional poverty that needs serious attention by the East Nusa Tenggara Provincial government.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JSTAR

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

Aim: JSTAR studies applied statistics at the regional and national levels of East Nusa Tenggara which are directed to contribute to the government in making regional development policies. JSTAR pays special attention to official and modeling statistics, big data and data mining, and the application ...