Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika
Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika

Dynamic Viscosity Measurement Method Based on the Stokes Drag of Prolate Ellipsoidal Mass

Arifrahman Yustika Putra (Departemen Fisika Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Indonesia)
Efta Yudiarsah (Departemen Fisika Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Indonesia)
Arief Sudarmaji (Departemen Fisika Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Jan 2024

Abstract

Viscometer plays an important role in the field of tribology. One way to measure viscosity is to use the Stokes drag principle in the underdamped harmonic oscillation phenomenon. This paper proposes a dynamic viscosity measurement method based on the related physical laws. Our experimental model involves a prolate ellipsoidal mass that experiences underdamped harmonic oscillation within viscous liquid samples. We observed the oscillations of the prolate ellipsoid to obtain the viscous damping coefficient of each sample and substituted it to the theoretical formula of dynamic viscosity. Experimental data suggest that the mathematical model has failed to predict the viscosity values of the samples. In addition, the regression curve of the reference viscosity and the measured viscous damping coefficient shows that the two quantities have an exponential relation instead of linear relation as explained in the theoretical model. We considered the regression formula as the empirical measurement transfer function and used it to measure the viscosity of an ISO VG 150 industrial oil sample. This measurement resulted in a 2.40 % of relative error percentage. Lastly, this measurement method is only valid for measuring samples with viscosities ranging from 0.0400 Pa s to 0.256 Pa s.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jtaf

Publisher

Subject

Astronomy Electrical & Electronics Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

We invite authors to submit manuscripts of up to 10 pages, prepared in accordance with the author guidelines. The scope of this journal includes, but is not limited to, the following fields: 1. Theoretical Physics Classical Mechanics Electromagnetics Thermodynamics Statistical Mechanics Quantum ...