The rapid development of digital technology has influenced various aspects of life, particularly in education. Among students, the widespread use of social media provides opportunities for self-development while also posing serious risks to character formation if not properly managed. This study aims to examine the role of Islamic Education (PAI) teachers in addressing social media misuse among vocational high school students. The main objective is to identify and analyze the specific contributions of PAI teachers in guiding students’ religious character, ethical behavior, and digital responsibility. This research employed a descriptive qualitative approach, with primary data collected through interviews with PAI teachers and students at SMK 3 Bina Sejahtera Bogor, supported by secondary data from relevant literature. Data were analyzed thematically using triangulation techniques to ensure validity and reliability. The key findings highlight that PAI teachers perform three critical roles in preventing social media misuse: as role models (uswah hasanah), religious character builders (murabbi), and digital ethics guides (mursyid al-akhlaq). Their exemplary behavior, both offline and online, provides a moral benchmark for students, while religious activities foster self-discipline and moral awareness crucial for ethical digital conduct. These roles demonstrate the holistic function of PAI teachers as both knowledge transmitters and moral educators, reinforcing Islamic educational principles. This study advances understanding of Islamic education’s relevance in the digital era and suggests further exploration of integrated strategies combining digital literacy and Islamic values to enhance students’ resilience against social media’s negative effects.
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