Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi dan Keuangan
Vol. 15 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi dan Keuangan

Behavioral Bias and Risk Perception in Cryptocurrency Investment Decisions of Generation Z

Muhammad Fahmi Syardhana (Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim, Kota Malang, Indonesia)
Maretha Ika Prajawati (Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim, Kota Malang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Aug 2025

Abstract

Purpose: This research aims to examine the influence of herding and overconfidence bias, as well as gambler’s fallacy on investment decisions among Generation Z cryptocurrency investors in Malang City. Methodology: This quantitative research comprised 96 respondents selected using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to test direct and mediating relationships among variables. Findings: The results showed that overconfidence bias had a significant positive effect on investment decision, while herding bias and gambler’s fallacy did not directly affect the variable. However, herding and overconfidence bias significantly influenced risk perception. The relationship between cognitive bias and investment decisions was not influenced by risk perception. Practical implications: The results report the need for targeted behavioral-based financial education, specifically for young and inexperienced investors in high-risk asset classes such as cryptocurrency. Recognizing and managing cognitive bias particularly overconfidence is essential to improve investment decisions quality. Originality/value: This research contributes by integrating behavioral finance, heuristic theory, and risk perception into the context of Generation Z investors in cryptocurrency market. The segment of cryptocurrency market has been underexplored in previous research.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jrak

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi dan Keuangan Investasi (JRAK) focuses on the research related on accounting and finance that are relevant for the development of the theory and practice of accounting in Indonesia and southeast asia. JRAK covered various of research approach, namely: quantitative, qualitative ...