Jurnal Bisnis Kompetitif
Vol 5 No 1 (2026): JURNAL BISNIS KOMPETIF (JBK) 2026

PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI)

Manik, Vitaloka (Unknown)
Manurung, Amran (Unknown)
Saribu, Ardin Dolok (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Mar 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability proxied by Return on Equity (ROE) on firm value proxied by Price to Book Value (PBV) in food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2022–2024 period. The research employs a quantitative approach using linear regression analysis. The results indicate that ROE has a significant effect on PBV with a significance level of 0.004 (<0.05), thus the hypothesis is accepted. These findings suggest that profitability remains an important signal for investors in evaluating firms. However, the negative regression coefficient reveals an anomaly where an increase in ROE is not always followed by an increase in firm value. This condition is influenced by external factors, investor preferences for dividends, and the defensive nature of the industry. Therefore, investors’ valuation is not solely based on earnings performance but also considers risk factors and long-term prospects.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

bisniskompetif

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Bisnis Kompetif diterbitkan oleh Komunitas Manajemen Kompetitif. Jurnal ini diterbitkan tiga kali pada bulan Maret, Juli dan Nopember. Ini berisi artikel-artikel seperti karya ilmiah (riset dan non-penelitian), studi analitis, aplikasi teoritis dan ulasan masalah bisnis. Penerbitan jurnal ini ...