Jurnal Psikologi Tabularasa
Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025): OKTOBER 2025

The influence of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) on the self-control of recidivists of the women’s correctional institution

Nurhaliza, Putri (Unknown)
Marsha, Gladis Corinna (Unknown)
Fitriah, Aziza (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Nov 2025

Abstract

A recidivist is an individual who reoffends after serving a previous sentence, which is often associated with low Self-Control. Low Self-Control can be influenced by traumatic childhood experiences, also known as Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs). This study aimed to analyze the effect of ACEs on the Self-Control of recidivists in women’s correctional institutions. The research used a quantitative correlational design. The study population consisted of 549 inmates, and the sample comprised 107 female recidivists selected through purposive sampling. The research instruments were the WHO ACE-IQ and the Indonesian-adapted Brief Self-Control Scale (BSCS). Data were analyzed using simple linear regression with JASP 0.19.3 software. The results showed that ACEs had a significant negative effect on Self-Control, explaining 8.7% of its variance (p < 0.01). These findings highlight the importance of trauma-based psychological rehabilitation to improve Self Control and help prevent recidivism in women’s correctional institutions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpt

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Psikologi Tabularasa is a scientific periodical journal issued by the Faculty of Psychology, University of Merdeka Malang. It is published twice a year, in April and October. The journal's scopes include clinical psychology, developmental psychology, educational psychology, and industrial & ...