AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal
Vol 10, No 3 (2025): September

Association of nutrient intake and body mass index among women diagnosed with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

Fitria, Yumaizar (Unknown)
Noer, Etika Ratna (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Sep 2025

Abstract

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent hormonal disorder affecting women of reproductive age, frequently linked to overweight and obesity. This condition can elevate the risk of metabolic complications and infertility; therefore, early intervention through nutritional strategies is crucial.This study aimed to examine the association between dietary intake and body mass index (BMI) in women diagnosed with PCOS. A cross-sectional design was used, involving 30 participants in Semarang, conducted from September to November 2024.  The data on nutrient intake, including energy, carbohydrates, protein and fat, were collected using a Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ). Body weight was measured using a digital scale and height was measured with a portable stadiometer (Seca). Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation tests. The results of the study showed a significant correlation between protein, energy, and fat intake and BMI (p<0.01), while the correlation between carbohydrate intake and BMI was not significant (p=0.060). Protein intake had the strongest correlation with BMI (r=0.640) followed by energy (r=0.531), fat (r=0.470) and carbohydrates (r=0.347). The results highlight the significance of macronutrient intake management, especially protein, in weight control for women with PCOS

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Journal Info

Abbrev

an

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal merupakan jurnal gizi dan kesehatan dengan E-ISSN 2548-5741 dan ISSN 2527-3310. Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dalam penyampaian hasil penelitian sebagai media yang dapat digunakan untuk meregistrasi, mendiseminasi, dan mengarsipkan karya peneliti ...