Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada (JIKSH)
Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): July - December

Consumer perception of the use of antibiotic drugs in society: A descriptive study

Nurul Izza AR (Department of Pharmacy, Politeknik Sandi Karsa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia)
Kristiana Mbu (Department of Pharmacy, Politeknik Sandi Karsa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Dec 2025

Abstract

Introduction: The inappropriate use of antibiotics in the community remains a major public health concern, as it can lead to treatment failure, increased risk of side effects, and the emergence of antibiotic resistance. Consumer perception plays an important role in determining whether antibiotics are used correctly. This study aims to describe consumer perceptions regarding the use of antibiotic drugs in PK IV RT 003/RW 002, Tamalanrea District, Makassar City. Methods: This descriptive study employed a survey approach using a structured questionnaire consisting of seven statements related to knowledge and perceptions of antibiotic use. A total of 44 respondents, selected through purposive sampling with inclusion criteria of being between 18 and 60 years old and having used antibiotics, participated in the study. Data were analyzed using a Likert scale scoring system and presented in percentage form to determine the perception category. Results: The findings indicate that most respondents demonstrated good perceptions of antibiotic use, with an overall score of 73.91%. Respondents generally understood that antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections, must be taken until finished, and that improper use can contribute to bacterial resistance. However, misconceptions were still found, particularly the belief that antibiotics can treat viral infections such as colds and flu. Conclusion: Overall, consumer perceptions of antibiotic use fall into the good category. Nevertheless, certain misunderstandings persist. Continuous health education, including counseling and access to reliable health information platforms, is recommended to enhance community understanding and prevent the development of antibiotic resistance.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jiksh

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

The scope of this journal includes research that intends to review and understand nursing health care interventions and health policies that utilize advanced nursing research from an Asian perspective. The Sandi Husada Health Scientific Journal publishes research related to clinical, community, and ...