AICOS
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): AICOS: Asian Journal Of Islamic Economic Studies

WAQF AS A SUSTAINABLE POVERTY-ALLEVATION MECHANISM IN AFRICA

Adamu Abubakar Muhammad Adamu (Department of Religious Studies, Federal University of Kashere Gombe State Nigeria)
Kolo Malum Barde (Department of Religious Studies, Federal University of Kashere Gombe State Nigeria)
Rabi Shehu Dalhatu (Department of Home Economics, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria)
Ibrahim Abubakar Muhammad (Department of Islamic Studies, Adamu Tafawa Balewa College of Education Kangere, Bauchi State, Nigeria)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Apr 2026

Abstract

Waqf, a perpetual charity endowment with strong roots in Islamic socioeconomic theory, has resurfaced as a practical and multifaceted approach to tackling the enduring and intricate reality of poverty throughout Africa. Waqf institutions have a long history on the continent, but their developmental potential is still largely untapped because of shoddy legislative frameworks, disjointed administration systems, and low public awareness. This study investigates waqf's potential to serve as a comprehensive strategy for reducing poverty that can produce long-term, sustainable social benefit. The study employed a qualitative research design backed by doctrinal analysis, historical review, and thematic assessment of modern waqf practices. The findings demonstrate how reviving waqf institutions in Africa through contemporary financial models like cash waqf, corporate waqf, and digital waqf platforms can increase funding for necessary services while empowering underprivileged populations through micro-enterprise financing, skill development, and entrepreneurship support. Furthermore, the study contends that waqf's focus on distributive justice and social solidarity is consistent with modern development frameworks, such as the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), especially those pertaining to poverty alleviation, decent labour, high-quality education, and decreased inequality. It concludes that, waqf offers a morally good and community-driven framework that can restore dignity, resilience, and inclusive progress throughout African countries in addition to an economically sound method of reducing poverty.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

acs

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

AICOS: Asian Journal of Islamic Economics Studies ISSN 3032-7156 is a peer-reviewed journal and scientific journal published by Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci. Authors should submit only papers that have been carefully proofread and polished. Before submission, ...