Jurnal Teknologi Informasi, Komputer, dan Aplikasinya (JTIKA )
Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Maret 2026

SISTEM DETEKSI BERITA PALSU DUA BAHASA MENGGUNAKAN TF-IDF DAN MULTINOMIAL NAIVE BAYES

Septianto, Rheno (Unknown)
Rianto, Yan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2026

Abstract

The rapid spread of misinformation poses a major threat to public trust and digital literacy. This study develops a bilingual fake news detection system capable of analyzing news content in English and Indonesian. The system uses two separate monolingual models trained independently on the WELFake dataset (English) and the Berita Hoax 2023 dataset (Indonesian). Each model applies text preprocessing techniques such as tokenization, stopword removal, and normalization before transforming the text using TF-IDF. The classification process utilizes the Multinomial Naïve Bayes algorithm, chosen for its efficiency in handling high-dimensional text data. The bilingual system integrates an automatic language detection module that selects the appropriate model based on the detected language. Evaluation results show that the English model achieves an accuracy of 86%, while the Indonesian model achieves an accuracy of 93%. These results indicate that the two-model bilingual approach provides reliable performance for multilingual fake news detection. This study contributes to practical solutions for misinformation mitigation, especially in multilingual environments like Indonesia.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

JTIKA

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Engineering

Description

Jurnal Teknologi Informasi, Komputer dan Aplikasinya disingkat dengan JTIKA diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Teknik Informatika Fakultas Teknik Universitas Mataram sebagai wadah publikasi hasil penelitian original dalam di bidang teknologi informasi, ilmu komputer dan aplikasinya. JTIKA adalah open ...