West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Vol. 4 No. 03 (2026): West Science Social and Humanities Studies

The Role of Transition Finance, Renewable Energy Investment, and Climate Risk Management on the Financial Performance of Energy Companies in Indonesia

Rahmiyanti, Sev (Unknown)
Wijayanti, Iin (Unknown)
Zulva, Khusnatul (Unknown)
Kuraesin, Arlis Dewi (Unknown)
Rahman, Kristanti (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2026

Abstract

This study examines the role of transition financing, renewable energy investment, and climate risk management in influencing the financial performance of energy companies in Indonesia amid the global transition toward a low-carbon economy. A quantitative approach was employed using primary data collected from 75 managers and professionals in the energy sector through a structured questionnaire measured on a five-point Likert scale. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 25 through descriptive statistics, validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that transition financing has a positive and significant effect on financial performance, suggesting that access to sustainable financing mechanisms supports corporate financial stability during the energy transition. Renewable energy investment also shows a significant positive influence, indicating that investment in clean energy technologies enhances operational efficiency and long-term competitiveness. Furthermore, climate risk management significantly affects financial performance, highlighting the importance of identifying and mitigating climate-related risks to maintain corporate financial resilience. Simultaneously, the three variables significantly influence financial performance with an R² value of 0.480, indicating that 48% of the variation in financial performance can be explained by the model. These findings demonstrate that the integration of sustainable financial strategies and environmental risk management practices can improve the financial performance of energy companies, while also contributing empirical evidence to the literature on climate finance and corporate sustainability and offering practical insights for managers, investors, and policymakers in supporting the transition toward sustainable energy systems.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

wsshs

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

Description

West Science Social and Humanities Studies is an academic journal that focuses on interdisciplinary research in the fields of social science, science, and humanities studies. The journal aims to present high-quality articles that make significant contributions to our understanding of society, ...