JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns
Vol. 4 No. 12 (2026): March

Determinant factors of stunting children aged 24-59 month

Purnamasari, Astrid Aulia (Unknown)
Warsiti, Warsiti (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Mar 2026

Abstract

Background: Stunting remains a major public health concern in Indonesia, particularly among children under five years of age. In the working area of Puskesmas Minggir, Sleman Regency, a total of 55 stunted children were identified across five villages in 2025. The determinants of stunting are multifactorial, encompassing nutrition, maternal, and socioeconomic demensions. Purpose: To identify the determinant factors associated with stunting in children aged 24-59 month. Method: A quantitative observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducred from January 15-18 2026, in Sendangrejo Village. A total of 64 respondents (16 stunted, 48 non- stunted) were included. Variables examined were maternal height, maternal education, birth weight, birth length, exclusive breastfeeding, history of infectious disease, child’s sex, and family income. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate (Fisher’s Exact test and Chi-Square) analyses. Results: Of 64 children, 16 (25%) were classified as stunted. Bivariate analysis revealed a significant association between maternal education level and stunting (p = 0.002). Other variables-maternal height, birth weight, birth length, exclusive breastfeeding, history of infectious disease, child’s sex, and family income did not show statistically significant associations (p > 0.05) Conclusion: Maternal education level the determinant factor with a statistically significant association with stunting in children aged 24-59 months. Improving access to education for women is an important strategy in stunting prevention efforts.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

mchc

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

Berisi kumpulan karya ilmiah dari peneliti diberbagai perguruan tinggi di Indonesia, khususnya di bidang kesehatan ibu dan anak yang berdasarkan kepada kebutuhan pasien secara total meliputi: kebutuhan fisik, emosi, sosial, ekonomi dan spiritual. Adapun penelitiannya mencakup 4 aspek pokok, yakni: ...