Journal of Nutrition Science
Vol 6, No 2 (2025): November, 2025

Fish Cake Odeng Formulation from Catfish (Clarias batrachus) Surimi with Addition of Rice Anchovy (Stolephorus commersonnii) Flour as a Snack for Adolescents

Nursalastrie, Nursalastrie (Unknown)
Afrinis, Nur (Unknown)
Widawati, Widawati (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Mar 2026

Abstract

Adolescents are vulnerable to nutritional problems such as calcium deficiency, which may impair bone growth and height. This study aimed to evaluate the characteristics of fish cake odeng made from catfish (Clarias batrachus) surimi with the addition of rice anchovy (Stolephorus commersonnii) flour in terms of nutritional content and organoleptic properties. A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with one control (F0: 0%) and two treatments (F1: 9% and F2: 18%) was applied. Analyses included organoleptic tests, proximate composition, and calcium content. The results showed that F1 was the most preferred formulation according to panelists. The best formulation (F1) contained 20.2% moisture, 1.2% ash, 12.2 g protein, 8.7 g fat, 20.4 g carbohydrates, and 23.4 mg/100 g calcium, equivalent to 1.9% of the Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) for adolescents. Although the calcium content was low, the protein level met the criteria as a protein source, and the product provided 10% of daily energy needs (215 kcal) in 3–4 pieces. In conclusion, the fish cake odeng developed in this study met the criteria for a protein-source snack and contributed to energy intake, but did not qualify as a calcium source. Further studies are recommended to improve processing methods and formulations to enhance its calcium content.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JNS

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the area of nutrition science. JNS, particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the nutrition science as follows: Human Nutrition; Community ...