Jurnal Nasional Teknologi Informasi dan Aplikasinya
Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): JNATIA Vol. 2, No. 3, Mei 2024

Klasifikasi Jenis Obat Berdasarkan Gejala Yang Dimiliki Pasien Menggunakan Metode K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN)

Ngakan Putu Bagus Ananta Wijaya (Unknown)
Ida Ayu Gde Suwiprabayanti Putra (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 May 2024

Abstract

This research applies the K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) algorithm to classify medicine types based on patient symptoms using a dataset from Kaggle with 200 rows and 6 columns. After preprocessing steps such as handling missing values, encoding categorical variables, and splitting data into training and testing sets, exploratory data analysis (EDA) was performed to understand the dataset's structure. The KNN model was evaluated with k values of 1, 2, and 3, finding the optimal k to be 3, achieving an accuracy of 77.50% with average precision of 0.76, recall of 0.69, and f1-score of 0.66. Lower accuracy was observed for k=2 (65.00%) and k=1 (67.50%), indicating that k=3 is the most effective for this dataset. These results suggest that while KNN is a viable method for classifying medicine types based on symptoms, larger datasets are recommended for improved accuracy. 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jnatia

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Engineering

Description

JNATIA (Jurnal Nasional Teknologi Informasi dan Aplikasinya) adalah jurnal yang berfokus pada teori, praktik, dan metodologi semua aspek teknologi di bidang ilmu komputer, informatika dan teknik, serta ide-ide produktif dan inovatif terkait teknologi baru dan teknologi informasi. Jurnal ini memuat ...