Eksergi: Chemical Engineering Journal
Vol 23 No 2 (2026)

Techno-Economic Sensitivity Analysis of Integrated CCS–EOR for a 1,000 MW Ultra-Supercritical Coal-Fired Power Plant in Indonesia

Satriyo, Raden Ricko (Unknown)
Renanto (Unknown)
Anugraha, Rendra Panca (Unknown)
Aulia, Roudlotus Salwa (Unknown)
Lestari, Galuh Ferlianes (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Apr 2026

Abstract

Coal-fired power plants supply 60% of Indonesia's electricity and are major CO₂ sources. Integrating Carbon Capture and Storage with Enhanced Oil Recovery (CCS-EOR) offers a decarbonization pathway with economic benefits. This study evaluates techno-economic performance of an integrated CCS-EOR system for a 1,000 MW ultra-supercritical coal plant in Indonesia, simulated using Aspen HYSYS V14 automated with Python. A solvent blend of 35 wt% MDEA and 15 wt% PZ was used. Four parameters, minimum approach temperature (10–20°C), CO₂ removal efficiency (85–95%), absorber inlet gas velocity (2–2.5 m/s), and stripper Murphree efficiency (0.4–0.8) were varied across full factorial combinations, generating 162 scenarios. Four optimal scenarios were identified via multi-method optimization and assessed for economic feasibility at pipeline distances of 50–200 km. In the base case (90% removal), the system captured 5.66 million tons CO₂/year, with 28.91% energy penalty, Levelized Cost of CO₂ (LCoC) of -$64.53/ton, and Net Present Value (NPV) of $2.07 billion. CO₂ removal efficiency most influences LCoC, while ΔTmin most affects energy penalty. The Balanced Optimal scenario (LCoC -$65.65/ton, energy penalty 28.75%, NPV $2.20 billion) is recommended and remains viable up to 200 km.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

eksergi

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Control & Systems Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Eksergi is an open-access, peer-reviewed scientific journal that focuses on research and innovation in the fields of energy and renewable energy. The journal aims to provide a platform for scientists, researchers, engineers, and practitioners to share knowledge and advancements that contribute to ...