Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Vol. 5 No. 8 (2026): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management

The Influence of Foreign Ownership, Political Connection, Managerial Ownership, and Dividend Policy on The Financial Performance of Retailing Sub-Sector Companies Listed on The IDX

Kezia Koeswandono, Yohana (Unknown)
Arfamaini , Revi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Mar 2026

Abstract

Company financial performance describes a company’s current financial condition and provides an estimate of its future prospects, which are influenced by management and operational activities, as well as the company’s approach to managing and utilizing its resources. This study aims to analyze the influence of foreign ownership, political connections, managerial ownership, and dividend policy on the financial performance of consumer cyclicals companies in the retailing sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2019–2024. This study uses secondary data from 19 consumer cyclicals companies in the retailing sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange or obtained directly from the companies’ websites, covering six consecutive years (2019–2024). The data are selected based on purposive sampling criteria, resulting in a total of 114 observations. A quantitative approach is employed, including Classical Assumption Testing, outlier removal, and the Cochrane–Orcutt method. Additionally, statistical tests such as Multiple Regression Analysis, the t-test, and the Coefficient of Determination (R²) are used to analyze the data. The results of this study, analyzed using SPSS, show that managerial ownership influences a company’s financial performance. However, foreign ownership, political connections, and dividend policy do not significantly affect financial performance. This study highlights the significant impact of managerial ownership on financial performance, while foreign ownership, political connections, and dividend policy do not appear to have a substantial effect.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jrssem

Publisher

Subject

Environmental Science

Description

The Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management is a double-blind peer-reviewed academic journal and has open access to social and scientific fields. The journal is published monthly once by CV. Publikasi Indonesia. The Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management ...