Jurnal Bios Logos
Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL BIOS LOGOS

Characterization of Thelenota ananas and Its Potential as a Natural Source of Antioxidants

Budiarso, Fona (Unknown)
Sorisi, Angle (Unknown)
Fatimawali, Fatimawali (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2026

Abstract

The sea cucumber Thelenota ananas, commonly found in tropical waters, possesses significant biological potential. This study aims to assess the antioxidant potential of Thelenota ananas extract obtained from the Manado sea. The simplicia was analyzed for organoleptic properties, moisture content (9.8%), and ash content (23%). Bioactive compounds were identified through color and foam reactions, while antioxidant activity was measured using the DPPH method. The extract was found to contain saponins, terpenoids, and alkaloids. The antioxidant activity of the extract, with an IC50 value of 99.8 ppm, demonstrates strong antioxidant properties, though less potent than the control, vitamin C (IC50 of 45.5 ppm). These findings suggest that while Thelenota ananas extract exhibits substantial antioxidant activity, it is still less effective than vitamin C. This research highlights the potential of Thelenota ananas as a natural antioxidant source for the development of health products.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bioslogos

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

JURNAL BIOS LOGOS is the journal published by Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sam Ratulangi University. The aims of the journal are to publish original research papers and article review in biology science i.e. botany, zoology, molecular biology, microbiology, ...