Academia Open
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December

Negative Correlation Between Emotional Intelligence and Adolescent Aggression: Korelasi Negatif Antara Kecerdasan Emosional dan Agresi Remaja

Chusnul Widya (Program Studi Psikologi Dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo,)
Lely Ika Mariyati (Program Studi Psikologi Dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo,)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Dec 2025

Abstract

General Background: Adolescence is marked by psychological and emotional transitions that can trigger behavioral instability. Specific Background: Aggressive behavior among students, including physical, verbal, emotional, and cognitive hostility, is increasingly observed, while emotional intelligence is linked to self-awareness, emotional control, empathy, motivation, and social interaction skills. Knowledge Gap: Empirical data examining the statistical relationship between emotional intelligence and aggressive behavior among vocational high school students, particularly in SMK X Sidoarjo, remains limited. Aims: This study investigates the relationship between emotional intelligence and aggressive behavior among vocational adolescents. Results: A quantitative correlational approach involving 289 students revealed a significant negative relationship between emotional intelligence and aggressive behavior (p = 0.012; r = -0.133). Emotional intelligence contributed 1.8% to the variance in aggressive behavior, with most students showing moderate levels of both variables. Novelty: This study provides empirical statistical evidence regarding the association between emotional intelligence and aggressive tendencies in Indonesian vocational adolescents. Implications: The findings offer academic and practical insights for educators and school counseling services in developing emotional intelligence programs to address aggressive tendencies among students. Highlights: Statistical Testing Confirmed a Significant Inverse Association Between Measured Psychological Variables. Most Participants Demonstrated Moderate Levels Across Both Measured Constructs. The Measured Psychological Predictor Accounted for a Small Proportion of Behavioral Variance. Keywords: Emotional Intelligence, Aggressive Behavior, Adolescents, Vocational Students, Correlational Study

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Journal Info

Abbrev

acopen

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Academia Open is published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo published 2 (two) issues per year (June and December). This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. This ...