Academia Open
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December

Effectiveness of Expressive Writing therapy on Emosional Handling Adolescent Girls at X Orphanage: Efektifitas terapi Expresive Writing terhadap Pengendalian Emosi pada Remaja Puteri di Panti Asuhan X

Wardah Berlian Wadjdi (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo)
Lely Ika Mariyati (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Feb 2026

Abstract

General Background: Adolescence is a developmental period marked by complex emotional changes, particularly among adolescent girls living in orphanages who experience limited emotional support and environmental differences from nuclear families. Specific Background: Difficulties in emotional control among orphaned adolescent girls may manifest in withdrawal, irritability, and maladaptive behaviors, highlighting the need for structured psychological interventions. Knowledge Gap: Although expressive writing has been applied in various emotional contexts, limited empirical evidence exists regarding its application for improving emotional control among adolescent girls in orphanage settings. Aims: This study aims to examine the role of Expressive Writing Therapy (EXPRIT) in improving emotional control among adolescent girls residing in an orphanage. Results: Using a one-group pretest-posttest experimental design with four participants, statistical analysis through Paired Sample T-Test showed a significant difference between pretest (M = 9.500) and posttest scores (M = 30.500), with p = 0.032 (p < 0.05), indicating improved emotional control following intervention. Novelty: This study focuses specifically on adolescent girls in a Muhammadiyah-affiliated orphanage and integrates psychoanalytic catharsis theory with structured expressive writing sessions. Implications: Findings suggest that expressive writing therapy may serve as a structured psychological intervention to support emotional control development among vulnerable adolescents in institutional care settings. Keywords: Expressive Writing Therapy, Emotional Control, Adolescent Girls, Orphanage Setting, Psychological Intervention Key Findings Highlights: Significant score increase observed after structured writing sessions. Statistical testing confirmed measurable emotional regulation improvement. Intervention demonstrated feasibility within institutional care context.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

acopen

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Academia Open is published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo published 2 (two) issues per year (June and December). This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. This ...