Academia Open
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December

Analysis of The Relationship of Body Image and Social Acceptance with The Self-Confidence of Students Using Instagram Social Media: Analisa Keterkaitan Body Image dan Penerimaan Sosial dengan Kepercayaan Diri Mahasiswa Pengguna Media Sosial Instagram




Article Info

Publish Date
10 Feb 2026

Abstract

General Background Social media platforms, particularly Instagram, have become central spaces for self-expression and identity construction among university students. Specific Background In highly visual environments, perceptions of body image and experiences of social acceptance are closely related to psychological adjustment, especially self-confidence. Knowledge Gap Previous studies have often examined body image or social acceptance separately, yet limited research integrates both variables simultaneously in explaining student self-confidence within Instagram usage. Aims This study aims to analyze the relationship of body image and social acceptance with self-confidence among active Instagram users. Results Using a quantitative correlational design with 272 students aged 18–24 years, multiple regression analysis revealed that body image and social acceptance significantly predict self-confidence (F = 38.440, p < .001), jointly accounting for 22.2% of variance. Both body image (t = 3.899, p < .001) and social acceptance (t = 5.908, p < .001) showed significant partial contributions. Novelty This research integrates body image and social acceptance within a single regression model focusing specifically on Instagram users in higher education. Implications The findings provide empirical evidence for developing psychological guidance programs aimed at strengthening student self-confidence in digital social environments. Keywords: Body Image, Social Acceptance, Self Confidence, Instagram, University Students Key Findings Highlights: Body perception and peer acknowledgment jointly explain 22.2% variance in confidence levels. External recognition contributes more strongly than physical self-perception in the regression model. Psychological factors in visual digital platforms relate significantly to student adjustment.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

acopen

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Academia Open is published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo published 2 (two) issues per year (June and December). This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. This ...