Academia Open
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December

FOMO and Digital Loans Drive Impulsive Purchases Among Gen Z

Nurul Hidayah (Perbankan Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)
Aqwa Naser Daulay (Perbankan Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)
Kusmilawaty Kusmilawaty (Perbankan Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Jun 2025

Abstract

General Background: The surge of digital consumption among Generation Z has redefined consumer behavior, particularly through platforms like TikTok Shop. Specific Background: In Indonesia, this generation actively engages in social commerce, driven by psychological and financial enablers. Knowledge Gap: While previous studies have explored hedonism, FOMO, and online loans separately, few have assessed their combined effects on impulsive buying in a specific metropolitan context. Aims: This study investigates the collective and individual roles of hedonism, FOMO, and online loans in driving impulsive buying among Gen Z in Medan City. Results: Using a quantitative survey with 100 respondents and multiple linear regression analysis, the findings indicate that FOMO and online loans significantly predict impulsive buying behavior, while hedonism does not show a significant effect. The combined model accounts for 50.3% of the variance in impulsive purchasing. Novelty: This study offers a localized empirical perspective integrating psychological and financial dimensions in a digital context, while introducing Islamic banking as a potential moderating discourse. Implications: The findings suggest a need for financial literacy programs and responsible lending policies targeting youth, while offering marketers insights into Gen Z’s primary consumption triggers. Highlights: FOMO and online loans are key drivers of impulsive buying in Gen Z Medan. Hedonism has no significant predictive value for impulsive buying in this context. Combined predictors explain over 50% of impulsive buying behavior variance. Keywords: Gen Z, impulsive buying, FOMO, online loans, hedonism

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Journal Info

Abbrev

acopen

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Academia Open is published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo published 2 (two) issues per year (June and December). This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. This ...