Academia Open
Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): June

Apparatus Quality as the Main Determinant of Financial Report Quality: Kualitas Aparatur sebagai Penentu Utama Kualitas Laporan Keuangan

Sri Wulandari (Program Studi Akuntansi Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)
Sugianto Sugianto (Program Studi Perbankan Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)
Yenni Samri Juliati (Program Studi Akuntansi Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Jun 2025

Abstract

Background: The quality of financial reporting within local governments plays a critical role in ensuring transparency and accountability. Specific Background: Despite regulations mandating the application of government accounting standards and internal control mechanisms, empirical inconsistencies remain regarding their actual influence on financial reporting quality. Knowledge Gap: There is limited empirical evidence on how internal control, accounting standard implementation, and apparatus quality affect financial reporting in regional government settings, particularly in under-examined areas such as Sei Balai. Aim: This study investigates the impact of government accounting standards implementation, internal control, and apparatus quality on the financial reports of the Sei Balai District Office. Results: Findings reveal that only the quality of government apparatus exerts a significant and positive influence on financial reporting, while accounting standards and internal control do not demonstrate statistically significant effects. Novelty: This research contributes a localized case-based empirical insight into factors influencing financial report quality in regional governments, diverging from generalized assumptions that all regulatory compliance measures inherently yield better reporting outcomes. Implications: These results suggest that capacity-building for human resources may be more crucial than procedural compliance in improving the quality of financial reports, informing policymakers in resource prioritization. Highlights: Highlights the dominant role of apparatus quality in financial reporting. Reveals limited impact of accounting standards and internal control. Offers empirical insights from a localized regional government context. Keywords: Government Accounting Standards, Internal Control, Apparatus Quality, Financial Reporting, Local Government

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Journal Info

Abbrev

acopen

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Academia Open is published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo published 2 (two) issues per year (June and December). This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. This ...