Academia Open
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December

The Role of the Sidoarjo Helath Center in Stunting Prevention : Peran Puskesmas Sidoarjo dalam Penanggulangan Stunting

Luluk Herawati (Program Studi Administrasi Publik, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo)
Ilmi Usrotin Choiriyah (Program Studi Administrasi Publik, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Sep 2025

Abstract

General Background: Stunting remains a persistent global health issue with significant implications for human development, particularly in Indonesia, where it affects children’s physical and cognitive growth and threatens the nation’s demographic potential. Specific Background: The Sidoarjo Health Center (Puskesmas) operates as a primary healthcare facility and serves as a key institution in implementing the government’s national strategy for accelerating stunting reduction. Knowledge Gap: Despite numerous government initiatives, the specific mechanisms and effectiveness of local health centers in addressing stunting through community-based interventions remain underexplored. Aims: This study aims to analyze the role of the Sidoarjo Health Center in stunting prevention using Gayatri’s (2005) role theory, which categorizes institutional functions as motivator, facilitator, and dynamicator. Results: The findings reveal that Puskesmas Sidoarjo successfully fulfills these roles by motivating health workers and the community, providing adequate medical facilities, and fostering cross-sector collaboration with government, academia, and civil organizations. Novelty: The study offers a localized perspective on stunting prevention, highlighting the integration of community empowerment and inter-sectoral partnerships at the primary healthcare level. Implications: Strengthening Puskesmas as a dynamic health actor can enhance national stunting reduction programs, ensuring sustainable improvements in child health and nutrition outcomes.Highlight : The Sidoarjo Health Center acts as a motivator in providing nutrition education and stunting prevention for the community. As a facilitator, the Health Center provides medical equipment to support stunting prevention programs. As a dynamicator, the Health Center establishes cross-sector collaboration to strengthen program implementation. Keywords : Role, Stunting Prevention, Sidoarjo Health Center, Motivator, Facilitator

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Journal Info

Abbrev

acopen

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Academia Open is published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo published 2 (two) issues per year (June and December). This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. This ...