Academia Open
Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): June

Self-Confidence Among University Students

Rawaa Jaafar Abd Al-Mayahy (College of Education for Human Sciences, University of Wasit,)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Feb 2026

Abstract

General Background University education increasingly requires students to possess strong psychological attributes to cope with academic and social demands. Specific Background Self-confidence is a key psychological construct that supports learning, motivation, and academic engagement among university students. Knowledge Gap Despite its importance, limited empirical evidence exists on self-confidence levels among university students across gender and academic specialization in the local context. Aims This study aims to identify the level of self-confidence among university students and examine differences according to gender and specialization. Results The findings indicate measurable levels of self-confidence among students, with statistically significant differences based on gender and academic specialization. Novelty The study applies a self-confidence scale grounded in Bandura’s theoretical framework within a university context. Implications The results provide empirical support for integrating psychological development programs into higher education to support student success. Highlights: University Students Demonstrate Identifiable Levels of Self-Confidence Differences Appear Across Demographic and Academic Categories Bandura-Based Measurement Provides Reliable Assessment Outcomes Keywords: Self-Confidence, University Students, Gender Differences, Academic Specialization, Educational Psychology  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

acopen

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Academia Open is published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo published 2 (two) issues per year (June and December). This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. This ...