Research of Economics and Business
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): (April) ROE: Research of Economics and Business

Corporate Governance and Financial Performance: Empirical Evidence from LQ-45 Firms in Indonesia

Nanda ’Ainurrohmah (Magister of Accounting, Faculty of Economic and Business Universitas Lampung, Indonesia)
Agrianti Komalasari (Magister of Accounting, Faculty of Economic and Business Universitas Lampung, Indonesia)
Reni Oktavia (Magister of Accounting, Faculty of Economic and Business Universitas Lampung, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Feb 2026

Abstract

This study examines the effect of corporate governance on the financial performance of firms listed in the LQ-45 index of the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2020–2024 period. This study is among the first to investigate governance effectiveness in the post-COVID-19 period by focusing on blue-chip firms in an emerging market context. Using panel data analysis and a Random Effects Model, corporate governance is measured through a composite governance disclosure index, while financial performance is proxied by Return on Assets (ROA). The empirical results indicate that corporate governance has a positive and statistically significant effect on firm performance. These findings support agency theory, suggesting that stronger governance mechanisms improve managerial efficiency and mitigate agency conflicts, particularly under post-pandemic economic uncertainty. By providing updated evidence from highly liquid Indonesian firms, this study contributes to the corporate governance literature and offers practical implications for regulators, corporate managers, and investors seeking to enhance firm performance through improved governance practices.  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

roe

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Other

Description

ROE: Research of Economics and Business is an journal founded and managed by PT. Altaf Publishing Corp. This journal is a peer-reviewed journal published two times a year and is intended to be an scientific journal that publishes scientific works in the fields of economics, business, managemant and ...