Journal of Banks and Financial Institutions
Vol 1 No 2 (2025)

E-Banking as a Competitive Advantage Driver in Commercial Banks: A Systematic Literature Review

Nova Atmalisa Nurhaliza (Unievrsitas Tidar)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2025

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of how e-banking contributes to the competitive advantage of commercial banks in the digital era. Research Design & Methods: A systematic literature review was conducted using the PRISMA approach, focusing on peer-reviewed articles published between 2020 and 2024. Of the 949 articles screened, 10 studies met the inclusion criteria and were analysed in depth. Findings: The findings reveal that e-banking plays a strategic role in improving operational efficiency, reducing transaction costs, and increasing the speed of service delivery. It also increases customer satisfaction through convenience, accessibility, and 24/7 service availability. Furthermore, e-banking enables market expansion by reaching out to underserved populations. However, limited digital infrastructure, cybersecurity threats, and low user literacy remain critical challenges. Implications & Recommendations: Commercial banks should adopt a holistic e-banking strategy that includes robust cybersecurity measures, transparent customer communication, and continuous innovation. Addressing these areas will help maximise the long-term benefits of e-banking and ensure resilience in a dynamic digital environment. Contribution & Value Added: This study summarizes current insights from international literature and offers strategic guidance for banks looking to leverage e-banking as a sustainable competitive advantage in the financial services sector.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jbfi

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Aim Contributions in quantitative finance, mathematical finance, real estate finance, law finance, accounting, International trade, financing and investments, and related cash and credit transactions, have grown at an extremely rapid pace in recent years. The international monetary system has ...