bit-Tech
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): bit-Tech

K-Means Approach to Identifying High-Risk Stunting Areas in Indonesia

Hairul Aji (Universitas Teknologi Digital Indonesia)
Femi Dwi Astuti (Universitas Teknologi Digital Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Dec 2025

Abstract

Stunting is one of the chronic nutritional problems that remains a serious issue in Indonesia, particularly in Bulungan Regency, North Kalimantan. This condition not only affects children's physical growth but also their cognitive development, which has implications for their quality of life and future prospects. This study aims to classify regions based on stunting risk levels to provide a more targeted framework for local governments in setting intervention priorities. The method used is K-Means Clustering, an effective data mining algorithm for non-hierarchical data clustering. The data used are secondary data from the Bulungan District Bappeda in 2021, covering 81 locations with 29 stunting risk factor variables. The analysis process was conducted through data processing, centroid initialization, Euclidean distance calculation, and the formation of convergent clusters. The results of the study show the formation of two main clusters: a cluster with moderate vulnerability and a cluster with high vulnerability. The moderate cluster is in a transitional state with fluctuating risks, while the high cluster has low health and sanitation indicators, requiring special attention. These findings indicate that the K-Means method can provide data-driven insights to support stunting prevention policies. This study is expected to serve as a reference for local governments in developing more targeted intervention programs and contribute academically to the application of data mining methods in public health.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bt

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

The bit-Tech journal was developed with the aim of accommodating the scientific work of Lecturers and Students, both the results of scientific papers and research in the form of literature study results. It is hoped that this journal will increase the knowledge and exchange of scientific ...