Ijaz Arabi Journal of Arabic Learning
Vol 9, No 2 (2026): Ijaz Arabi: Journal Of Arabic Learning

Implementing The CALLA Framework And Metacognitive Approach To Overcome Difficulties In Mastering Arabic Vocabulary

Nadiah Abd Rahim (Universiti Teknologi Mara (UITM))
Nadhilah Abdul Pisal (Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Perlis Branch Malaysia)
Ummi Syarah Ismail (Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Perlis Branch Malaysia)
Nurazan Mohd Rouyan (Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA))



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Apr 2026

Abstract

The issue of Arabic vocabulary mastery has long been a concern among researchers and educators. In Malaysia, students’ limited proficiency in Arabic vocabulary remains a persistent challenge across both school and higher education settings. Two primary shortcomings have been identified in the teaching and learning of Arabic vocabulary: (1) the lack of explicit implementation of vocabulary learning strategy training, and (2) insufficient exposure to effective vocabulary learning strategies. This paper aims to examine the challenges faced by Malaysian students in mastering Arabic vocabulary and to explore how the Cognitive Academic Language Learning Approach (CALLA) and metacognitive approach can serve as effective interventions, based on secondary sources. Students who receive explicit instruction in vocabulary learning strategies are more likely to develop greater metacognitive awareness in selecting and applying appropriate strategies, thereby improving their ability to self-regulate and manage the vocabulary learning process effectively. This paper contributes to a deeper understanding of effective vocabulary instruction strategies and offers pedagogical implications for enhancing comprehension and reducing learner errors in Arabic vocabulary learning.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijazarabi

Publisher

Subject

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Ijaz Arabi; published twice a year since 2018 (April and October), is a multilingual (Bahasa, Arabic, and English). This journal is published by the Arabic Department, Faculty of Education and Teachers Training, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim ...