Emerging Science Journal
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): April

CFOs as Innovators in Debt Maturity Choices: New Evidence from an Asian Emerging Market

Uyen To Diep (Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Hung Vuong University, Phu Tho)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study aims to examine the role of the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) as an agent of innovation in shaping corporate debt maturity decisions within the framework of Upper Echelons Theory. Data were collected from 312 non-financial firms listed in Vietnam from 2011 to 2023, spanning 10 sectors, with focused analysis on three sectors - Industrials, Materials, and Consumer Staples - to highlight their specific characteristics. The personal traits of CFOs, including gender, age, education, and expertise, were analyzed in relation to debt maturity structures, measured by the long-term debt ratio (LTDR) and weighted average debt maturity (WAM). To explore these relationships, various regression methods - OLS, FEM, REM, FGLS, and GMM - were applied. The results reveal that CFO attributes significantly affect debt maturity choices, emphasising their innovative role in corporate financial management. Moreover, this influence varies among sectors: Industrials, Materials, and Consumer Staples exhibit notable differences from other sectors. The study advances the literature by emphasising the pivotal role of CFOs in financial innovation and by extending Upper Echelons Theory. Empirically, it provides novel evidence from an emerging market context, a setting that remains underexplored. Practically, the findings offer insights for firms and investors in selecting and developing CFOs as strategic resources to enhance adaptability and financial stability.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

ESJ

Publisher

Subject

Environmental Science

Description

Emerging Science Journal is not limited to a specific aspect of science and engineering but is instead devoted to a wide range of subfields in the engineering and sciences. While it encourages a broad spectrum of contribution in the engineering and sciences. Articles of interdisciplinary nature are ...