Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release

PENELITIAN AMBIGUITAS BAHASA DALAM MAKNA SYAIR SAWT SAFIRI AL-BULBULI PADA LAFADZ “TOB TOB TOBITOB”




Article Info

Publish Date
07 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study examines the phenomenon of ambiguity in classical Arabic poetry, focusing on the analysis of the phrase “tob tob tobitob” found in the 15th verse of Sawt Safiri Al-Bulbuli by Al-Asma’i. Ambiguity is a linguistic phenomenon that allows for multiple interpretations of a word or phrase, whether semantically or phonologically. Through stylistic and semantic analysis, this research identifies five potential interpretations of the phrase: (1) the sound of an oud (Arabic lute), (2) the beat of a tambourine, (3) the creaking of a roof, (4) the rhythm of a joyful dance, and (5) the cooing of a dove. Each interpretation is explored contextually by analyzing the preceding and following verses, supported by lexical references from Al-Munawwir Dictionary and classical Arabic literary symbolism. The results reveal that the ambiguity in this phrase is not a linguistic flaw, but a deliberate stylistic device employed by the poet to enhance the aesthetic depth and interpretive richness of the poem. Through rhythmic and onomatopoeic sounds, the poet constructs a multilayered space for interpretation that not only stimulates artistic imagination but also reflects the cultural depth and emotional expression of Arabic poetic tradition

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Journal Info

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pendas

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Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...