Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada (JIKSH)
Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): January - June

Depressive Symptoms, Resilience, and Psychological Well-Being Among Older Adults with Non-Communicable Diseases: A Correlational Study

Made Dian Shanti Kusuma (Department of Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing, Faculty of Health, Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali, Bali)
Ida Ayu Putri Wulandari (Department of Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing, Faculty of Health, Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali, Bali)
I Gusti Ayu Rai Rahayuni (Department of Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing, Faculty of Health, Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali, Bali)
Anak Agung Ayu Yuliati Darmini (Department of Medical and Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Health, Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Apr 2026

Abstract

Introduction: Older adults with non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are vulnerable to psychological challenges, including depressive symptoms and reduced psychological well-being. Resilience is recognized as a protective factor that may buffer these negative effects. This study aimed to examine the relationships between depressive symptoms, resilience, and psychological well-being among older adults with NCDs. Research Methodology: A quantitative study with a cross-sectional correlational design was conducted among 54 older adults selected using total sampling. Data were collected using standardized instruments: the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15), the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC-10), and Ryff’s Psychological Well-Being Scale. Data were analyzed using Spearman’s correlation test to assess relationships between variables. Results: The findings showed significant correlations among all variables. Depressive symptoms were strongly negatively correlated with resilience (r = −0.906; p = 0.005) and psychological well-being (r = −0.860; p = 0.013). Resilience demonstrated a strong positive correlation with psychological well-being (r = 0.835; p = 0.019). These results indicate that higher depressive symptoms are associated with lower resilience and psychological well-being, while higher resilience is associated with better psychological well-being. Conclusion: Depressive symptoms, resilience, and psychological well-being are significantly interrelated in older adults with NCDs. Interventions focusing on reducing depressive symptoms and strengthening resilience may improve psychological well-being. Integrating mental health screening and resilience-based interventions into routine care for older adults is recommended to enhance overall quality of life.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jiksh

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

The scope of this journal includes research that intends to review and understand nursing health care interventions and health policies that utilize advanced nursing research from an Asian perspective. The Sandi Husada Health Scientific Journal publishes research related to clinical, community, and ...