Journal of Health Science and Pharmacy
Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September - December

Distribution of Tuberculosis Cases Based on Case Detection and Treatment Outcomes in Morowali Regency, Central Sulawesi Province, 2022

Mega Sabara (Faculty of Public Health, Halu Oleo University, Kendari)
Aurel Amelia Putri Taoha (Faculty of Public Health, Halu Oleo University, Kendari)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2025

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and remains a significant public health problem in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. The high rate of TB transmission is influenced by multiple factors, including unhealthy environmental conditions, high population density, and low levels of public awareness regarding TB prevention and treatment. Objectives: This study aims to describe the distribution of TB case detection and treatment in Morowali Regency, Central Sulawesi Province, during 2022. Methods: This study employed a descriptive quantitative design using secondary data obtained from the Central Sulawesi Provincial Health Profile. Data were analyzed using tables and graphical presentations to illustrate trends in TB case detection and treatment from 2020 to 2022. Results: The findings indicate that the number of TB cases detected in 2022 increased compared to the previous year; however, the achievement remained below the established targets. The COVID-19 pandemic, underreporting of cases by health facilities, and limitations in contact investigation activities were identified as the main barriers to optimal TB case detection. Conclusion: TB control efforts in Central Sulawesi continue to face substantial challenges. A comprehensive and collaborative approach involving multiple sectors and community participation is required to improve the coverage of TB case detection and treatment in a sustainable manner.  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jhsp

Publisher

Subject

Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Journal of Health Science and Pharmacy adalah jurnal ilmiah yang ditinjau oleh rekan sejawat, yang berfokus pada publikasi penelitian berkualitas tinggi di bidang ilmu kesehatan dan farmasi. Jurnal ini menyediakan platform bagi akademisi, peneliti, dan profesional kesehatan untuk berbagi temuan ...