Journal of Epidemiology and Health Sciences
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January - April

Climate Change Impact Mitigation Strategy to Improve Health Resilience of Coastal Communities in Bungkutoko Village, Nambo District, Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi

Siti Nurfadilah H (Faculty of Public Health, Public Health Science Study Program, Halu University Oleo)
Arya Eka Putra (HALU OLEO UNIVERSITY)
Balqis Fadhilah (Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Halu Oleo University, Indonesia Address: Jl.HE. Mokodompit, Anduonohu, Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara, Indonesia)
Rifa Riski Yanti (Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Halu Oleo University, Indonesia Address: Jl.HE. Mokodompit, Anduonohu, Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara, Indonesia)
Ruqayyah Apriliana (Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Halu Oleo University, Indonesia Address: Jl.HE. Mokodompit, Anduonohu, Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara, Indonesia)
Wa Ode Sitti Nurmulya (Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Halu Oleo University, Indonesia Address: Jl.HE. Mokodompit, Anduonohu, Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara, Indonesia)
Wa Ode Fatimah Zuhra (Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Halu Oleo University, Indonesia Address: Jl.HE. Mokodompit, Anduonohu, Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara, Indonesia)
Suci Putriana (Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Halu Oleo University, Indonesia Address: Jl.HE. Mokodompit, Anduonohu, Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Apr 2025

Abstract

Abstract Background: The impacts of climate change are multifaceted and affect various dimensions of human life, including public health, both directly and indirectly. According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), global temperatures increased by approximately 0.15°C to 0.3°C between 1990 and 2005. Southeast Sulawesi is among the regions influenced by the El Niño and La Niña phenomena; however, limited research has been conducted to explore these effects in the area. Objective: This study aims to examine the relationship between climate change mitigation strategies and the enhancement of health resilience, particularly regarding disease incidence in Bungkutoko Village, Nambo District, Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi. Methods: This research employed an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 236 residents of Bungkutoko Village were selected as respondents. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire administered through the Epicollect application. Statistical analysis was performed using crosstabulation tests in SPSS software. Results: Univariate analysis revealed that 74.1% of respondents reported experiencing illness. Bivariate analysis indicated a significant association between climate change and disease incidence (p-value = 0.016 < 0.05), as well as between climate change mitigation efforts and disease incidence (p-value = 0.000 < 0.05). Conclusion: Collaborative efforts between the community and government are essential to mitigate the adverse impacts of climate change and to strengthen public health resilience, particularly in coastal areas. Keywords: Climate Change, Indonesia, Public Health, Global Temperature, Government

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jehs

Publisher

Subject

Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Journal of Epidemiology and Health Sciences (JEHS) adalah jurnal ilmiah hasil kolaborasi antara Yayasan Cipta Anak Bangsa (YCAB) Publisher dan Politeknik Baubau Sulawesi Tenggara. Jurnal ini menerbitkan hasil penelitian dan studi tentang epidemiologi dan isu-isu ilmu kesehatan. Jurnal ini bertujuan ...