Jurnal EduHealth
Vol. 17 No. 01 (2026): Jurnal EduHealt, January-March 2026

Antibacterial Activity Test of Nipa Palm Leaf Extract (Nypa fruticans) Against Staphylococcus epidermidis

Rury Trisa Utami (Institut Kesehatan Mitra Bunda)
Sri tati Rukiyani (Institut Kesehatan Mitra Bunda)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Mar 2026

Abstract

Skin disorders are a common health problem and can be caused by pathogenic bacterial infections. Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria are known to play a role in various infections that can affect the skin surface. The use of natural ingredients as alternative antibacterial agents is crucial, one of which is nipah leaves (Nypa fruticans), which contain various secondary metabolites with potential antibacterial activity. This study aimed to determine the antibacterial activity of nipah leaf ethanol extract against two test bacteria and to determine the most effective concentration. Antibacterial testing used the disc diffusion method at concentrations of 200 μg/disc, 300 μg/disc, and 400 μg/disc, with chloramphenicol as a positive control and DMSO as a negative control. The results showed that nipah leaf extract formed a zone of inhibition at all tested concentrations. The largest zone of inhibition was found at a concentration of 400 μg/disc, measuring 8,2 mm against Staphylococcus epidermidis, which is classified as having medium inhibitory activity.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

healt

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Public Health Veterinary

Description

The EduHealt journal contains articles based on research results or equivalent in the health field. The research includes research related to the community environment as well as in the general public. Articles published in this journal have never been published/published by other ...