Gevangenen : Jurnal Kajian Lembaga Pemasyarakatan
Vol 1 No 2 (2025): November

INTEGRASI KEADILAN RESTORATIF DALAM PROGRAM PEMBINAAN NARAPIDANA: MANFAAT MEDIASI KORBAN–PELAKU TERHADAP PENURUNAN RESIDIV

Andree Washington Hasiholan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Nov 2025

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of integrating restorative justice into prisoner rehabilitation programs to reduce recidivism and improve social reintegration. The method used was a mixed-method design with a quasi-experimental quantitative approach comparing a group of prisoners who participated in victim-offender mediation within the rehabilitation program with a standard rehabilitation group, measured twelve months after release; and a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews with victims, prisoners, correctional officers, and community stakeholders, accompanied by a review of policy documents. Results showed that the mediation group experienced a decrease in recidivism, increased compliance, strengthened empathy, and improved social relationships compared to standard rehabilitation. Interviews revealed that success was influenced by the emotional readiness of the parties, the capacity of the facilitator, and family- and community-based post-release support. Conclusion: Integrating victim-offender mediation into correctional rehabilitation programs effectively reduces recidivism and improves the quality of reintegration, with the prerequisites of standardized implementation, cross-sectoral support, and protection mechanisms for victims; these findings provide the basis for policy formulation and long-term monitoring of outcomes.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

gevangenen

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Gevangenen Jurnal Kajian Lembaga Pemasyarakatan focuses on Correctional Institutions as part of the Criminal Justice System that carries out the function of Correctional for prisoners. This journal examines very specific issues, such as the negative effects of implementing imprisonment, skills ...