Advances in Healthcare Research
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): September - February

The Relationship Between Mental Health, Self-Confidence, and Self-Control with Fatherless in Grade IX Students

Arief, Berlian Hakim (Unknown)
Rusnoto, Rusnoto (Unknown)
Anny Rosiana Masithoh (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2026

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between mental health, self-confidence, and self-control with fatherlessness among grade IX students at SMP Negeri 4 Bae Kudus. The hypothesis proposed that poorer mental health, lower self-confidence, and weaker self-control are significantly associated with higher fatherlessness. Research Method: This research used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of 212 grade IX students, and 139 respondents were selected using Slovin’s formula with proportional random sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires, including the MHC-SF, self-confidence scale, self-control scale, and Father Presence Questionnaire, then analyzed using univariate and Chi-Square tests. Results and Discussion: The findings showed significant relationships between mental health and fatherlessness (p=0.000), self-confidence and fatherlessness (p=0.000), and self-control and fatherlessness (p=0.003). These results indicate that lower paternal involvement is associated with poorer psychological well-being, reduced confidence, and weaker self-regulation among adolescents. Implications: The findings highlight the importance of fathers’ emotional presence in adolescent development and suggest strengthening family-based interventions and school counseling support, as well as further research on paternal involvement and adolescent well-being.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

AHR

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions

Description

Founded in 2023, Advances in Healthcare Research publishes original research that promises to advance our understanding of Health over diverse topics and research methods. This Journal welcomes research of significance across a wide range of primary and applied research methods, including ...