JURNAL BIOLOGI PAPUA
Vol 18 No 1 (2026)

In vivo study of antipyretic activity of Sampare leaf extract (Glochidion sp.) from Biak-Numfor Regency

Bakri, Nur F. (Unknown)
Simanjuntak, Artha M. (Unknown)
Pratiwi, Mustika E. (Unknown)
Jedaut, Agatha C.I. (Unknown)
Pasaribu, Napita P.C. (Unknown)
Appa, Felycitae E. (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Apr 2026

Abstract

The local people of Biak Regency use the Sampare Leaf (Glochidion sp.) to cure malaria and reliefe fever. This plant contains flavonoid compounds, alkaloids, saponins, and tannins that can act as antipyretics. This study aims to determine the antipyretic activity and the most effective dosage of Sampare leaf extract as an antipyretic. The research method was a laboratory experimental. The antipyretic testing method used is peptone-induced fever. A total of 30 mice were divided into 6 treatment groups. The inducing solution, peptone, is induced subcutaneously, and the test solution is administered orally. The results showed that Sampare leaf extract had a percent antipyretic power, namely at 150mg/kgBW of 30.17%, a dose of 200mg/kgBW of 49.66%, and a dose of 250mg/kgBW of 70.80%. The ANOVA test showed that the 250mg/kgBW extract treatment group and the 200mg/kgBW dose with the positive control group has no significant difference, so it can be concluded that the 250mg/kgBW extract dose is an effective dose that provides a good antipyretic effect.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JBP

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

JURNAL BIOLOGI PAPUA dengan nomor ISSN: 2503-0450 dan EISSN: 2086-3314 diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih. Jurnal ini mempublikasikan tulisan ilmiah hasil penelitian asli maupun telaah pustaka (review) yang berhubungan dengan biologi secara umum. Penulis dianjurkan ...