bit-Tech
Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): bit-Tech - IN PROGRESS

Detection of ARP Poisoning on Wireless LAN Using Machine Learning: Random Forest and AdaBoost

Rafi Dhafin Ersamazaya (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur)
Amalia Anjani Arifiyanti (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur)
Dhian Satria Yudha Kartika (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Apr 2026

Abstract

ARP poisoning is a prevalent security threat in Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs), enabling attackers to manipulate ARP tables and perform man-in-the-middle attacks. This study develops a machine learning-based detection system to identify ARP poisoning incidents in real-time, using Random Forest, AdaBoost, and a hybrid Random Forest-AdaBoost ensemble model. Data was collected from a public Wi-Fi environment in Surabaya, consisting of 11,225 ARP traffic records, augmented with simulated ARP poisoning attacks. Data preprocessing included exploratory analysis, feature engineering, encoding, and dataset balancing to improve model performance. Experimental results demonstrate that the hybrid ensemble model achieved the highest accuracy (99.92% on validation and 99.94% on testing), but its inference time of 517.30 ms rendered it unsuitable for real-time deployment. In contrast, the AdaBoost model achieved similar accuracy with significantly faster inference latency (7.82–14.93 ms), making it the most efficient model for live monitoring. The optimized AdaBoost classifier was then deployed through a Telegram-based alert system integrated with Scapy for continuous packet inspection and immediate attack notifications. This study contributes to the advancement of real-time intrusion detection mechanisms for WLAN environments by demonstrating the effectiveness of ensemble learning in ARP poisoning detection. Furthermore, it emphasizes the importance of balancing detection accuracy with computational efficiency for practical deployment in dynamic network environments. The findings offer insights into developing scalable, low-latency security solutions and lay the groundwork for future research on adaptive, real-time detection frameworks.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bt

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

The bit-Tech journal was developed with the aim of accommodating the scientific work of Lecturers and Students, both the results of scientific papers and research in the form of literature study results. It is hoped that this journal will increase the knowledge and exchange of scientific ...