Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): April 2026

Literature Review : Peran Keluarga dalam Keberhasilan Pengobatan Tuberkulosis

Syahrizal Syahrizal (Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Hendra Kurniawan (Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Nadhira Alfina Harahap (Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Reza Kurniawan (Universitas Syiah Kuala)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Apr 2026

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major public health problem in Indonesia, with persistent challenges related to treatment adherence and completion due to the long duration of therapy. Non-adherence to TB treatment contributes to treatment failure, drug resistance, and continued transmission. Family involvement plays a crucial role in supporting TB patients throughout the prolonged treatment period and is considered an important component of patient-centered TB care. This study aimed to review the role of family support in the success of tuberculosis treatment through a structured literature review. A systematic literature search was conducted following PRISMA guidelines using Google Scholar, PubMed, and Garuda databases for articles published between 2015 and 2025. Eligible studies were analyzed using a narrative and thematic synthesis approach. The findings indicate that family support significantly contributes to improved treatment adherence, prevention of treatment default, reduction of stigma, and better overall treatment outcomes. Family roles identified include emotional support, instrumental assistance, provision of health information, and supervision of medication intake as treatment observers. However, several barriers were identified, including limited family knowledge about TB, persistent social stigma, and economic burden during treatment. Strengthening family-centered care through education, empowerment, and social support is essential to improve TB treatment success and achieve national TB control targets.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

sehatmas

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

SEHATMAS adalah Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat yang diterbitkan 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Januari, April, Juli dan Oktober oleh Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal yang dapat akses secara terbuka bagi para Peneliti, Mahasiswa dan Dosen yang ingin ...