Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Vol 24 No 1 (2026): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN

Determinants of Diarrhea Incidence Among Infants: The Role of Maternal Education, Health Information, Exclusive Breastfeeding and Nutritional

Nurun Nikmah (Midwifery Professional Education Program, Universitas Noor Huda Mustofa, Bangkalan, East Java, Indonesia)
Selvia Nurul Qomary (Bachelor of Midwifery Study Program, Universitas Noor Huda Mustofa, Bangkalan, East Java, Indonesia)
Nurul Jannatul Wahidah (Department of Midwifery, Medical Faculty, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia)
Hamimatus Zainiyah (Bachelor of Midwifery Study Program, Universitas Noor Huda Mustofa, Bangkalan, East Java, Indonesia)
vivin wijiastutik (Bachelor of Midwifery Study Program, Universitas Noor Huda Mustofa, Bangkalan, East Java, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2026

Abstract

Infant diarrhea presents a series of health challenges, including loss of appetite, electrolyte disturbances, undernutrition, increased vulnerability to other infections, and potential delays in physical and cognitive development. This study aimed to examine the determinants influencing the occurrence of diarrhea among infants aged 6–12 months at Independent Clinic of Midwife Meiyuni, S.ST., Bd. The variables explored were maternal educational attainment, exposure to health-related information, exclusive breastfeeding history, and the infant’s nutritional status. A cross-sectional analytical approach was employed using a total sampling technique involving 55 infants. Bivariate analysis was conducted through simple logistic regression. The results revealed significant associations of maternal education (R² = 33.7%, F = 26.905, p = 0.001), maternal access to health information (R² = 28.7%, F = 21.302, p = 0.001), exclusive breastfeeding history (R² = 57.6%, F = 71.980, p = 0.001), and nutritional status (R² = 55.8%, F = 66.836, p = 0.001) on the incidence of diarrhea. These research findings highlight the importance of improving maternal education and health literacy, promoting exclusive breastfeeding, and enhancing children’s nutritional status as key strategies for preventing diarrhea through effective preventive interventions.        

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Journal Info

Abbrev

infokes

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology

Description

Jurnal Info Kesehatan with registered number ISSN 0216-504X (Print), 2620-536X (Online) is a scientific journal which managed by the Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang in cooperation with Indonesian Oral Health and Therapists Association with the MoU. The ...