Journal of Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Technology
Vol 4, No 2 (2017)

VARIOUS VEGETATION MODIFIES THE DIVERSITY OF HERPETOFAUNA IN WONOSOBO AGRICULTURAL LANDSCAPE

Nia Kurniawan (Brawijaya University)
Bagyo Yanuwiadi (Brawijaya University)
Bagus Priambodo (Biology Departement, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Brawijaya University National Central University, Taiwan)
Andri Maulidi (Biology Departement, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Brawijaya University Biology Education Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Tanjungpura University)
Agung Sih Kurnianto (Postgraduate, Brawijaya University)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Dec 2017

Abstract

Human population growth has rapidly conversed the natural environment into agricultural and plantation area in Indonesia. This phenomenon resulted a reduction and fragmentation habitats, and led to the loss of biodiversity. By exploring Wonosobo, we were able to analyse the herpetofauna composition on three different habitat, including river, salak plantation [Salacca zalacca (Gaert.) Voss], and paddy fields. We identified 17 species (60,7%) from river, 15 species (53,6%) from paddy field, and 13 species (46,4%) from salak plantation. Shannon-wiener index diversity (H’) categorized herpetofauna diversity in all three habitats as medium. Meanwhile, the evenness index (E) showed that herpetofauna community in river classified as unstabile (E=0.7302). River was predicted be functioned as transit area for herpetofauna to hunt. There were no herpetofauna species predominating all three habitats, and this indicating that the ecosystem balance was well preserved. This study revealed that agriculture and plantation area affected the herpetofauna composition, yet it still able to maintain the diversity well. In addition, the water bodies, including river and irrigation in agriculture and plantation area, should be maintained its quality as it plays an important part in herpetofauna conservation. Keywords: fragmentation, herpetofauna composition, habitat

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jeest

Publisher

Subject

Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Energy Environmental Science Mechanical Engineering

Description

JEEST is an interdisciplinary and refereed journal, addresses matters related to environmental engineering and sustainable technology. Its range of themes encompasses ecological studies, field research, empirical work and descriptive analyses on topics such as environmental systems, environmental ...