Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish

PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN BERBICARA PESERTA DIDIK MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN ROLE PLAYING DI KELAS IV SDS IT LUQMAN KOTA PADANG




Article Info

Publish Date
15 Apr 2026

Abstract

This research was motivated by the low speaking skills of fourth-grade students at Luqman Islamic Elementary School in Padang City, particularly in interview texts. This problem is caused by a learning process that still focuses on theoretical delivery, a lack of practical opportunities for students, and low self-confidence. This study aims to assess the improvement of students' speaking skills through the application of the role-playing learning model. This study used Classroom Action Research (CAR) with qualitative and quantitative approaches, conducted in two cycles, involving 22 students as subjects. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and speaking skills tests. The results showed improvements in lesson planning and implementation, as well as student speaking skills. The average speaking skill increased from 69.3% in the first meeting of cycle I (poor category), to 76.4% in the second meeting of cycle I (sufficient category), and reached 84.1% in the second cycle (good category). Furthermore, teacher and student activity also increased, reaching the excellent category. Therefore, it can be concluded that the application of the role-playing learning model is effective in improving students' speaking skills in interview text learning in elementary schools.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

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Subject

Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...