Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Manajemen
Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): April

Dampak Ketimpangan Pendapatan dan Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka Terhadap Kriminalitas di Wilayah Sumatera Utara

Alexa Angelica Nababan (Universitas Negeri Medan)
Joko Suharianto (Universitas Negeri Medan)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of income inequality and the open unemployment rate (TPT) on crime rates in North Sumatra Province. The data used in this study are secondary data over a certain period, analyzed using a linear regression method. The results show that, partially, income inequality does not have a significant effect on crime rates. This indicates that income inequality is not the main factor influencing crime in North Sumatra. Meanwhile, the open unemployment rate has a significant effect on crime with a negative relationship, meaning that an increase in unemployment is associated with a decrease in crime rates. Simultaneously, both variables have a significant effect on crime rates. However, the model's ability to explain variations in crime is relatively limited, suggesting that other factors outside the model also influence crime rates.This study is expected to provide insights for policymakers in formulating strategies to reduce crime, particularly through economic and social approaches.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jiem

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN (JIEM) berfokus pada penerbitan artikel berkualitas tinggi yang didedikasikan untuk semua aspek penelitian, masalah, dan perkembangan terbaru di bidang Ilmu Manajemen. Topik dalam Jurnal ini berkaitan dengan aspek apapun dari manajemen, namun tidak terbatas pada ...