Jurnal Kesehatan
Vol. 14 No. 02 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan: Volume 14, Issue 02, October 2025

The Effect of Deep Breathing Relaxation Intervention to Reduce Pain Intensity in Gastritis Patients: A Scoping Review

Rani Anggraeni (STIKes Permata Nusantara)
Siti Umaemah (STIKes Permata Nusantara)
Nabila Isty Dwi Nur Anjani (STIKes Permata Nusantara)
Shinta Arini Ayu (STIKes Permata Nusantara)
Siti Yulianti (STIKes Permata Nusantara)
Rhifa Sasqi Nurazijah (STIKes Permata Nusantara)
Resti Oktaviani (STIKes Permata Nusantara)
Novia Febriyanti (STIKes Permata Nusantara)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Nov 2025

Abstract

Introduction: An inflammatory condition affecting the gastric mucosa is called gastritis. This inflammation can cause swelling of the gastric mucosa to the detachment of the superficial mucosal epithelium which is the most important cause of disorders in the digestive system. Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience due to actual and potential tissue damage. Deep breathing relaxation is intended to reduce muscle tension, and anxiety to prevent increased pain stimuli, as one method of pain management. Method: Selected articles from the literature are reviewed and used in this study. Results: This scoping review shows that from 7 articles that meet the inclusion and 5 supporting articles that have been reviewed, deep breathing relaxation therapy has an effect on reducing the pain scale. Conclusion: Based on several explanations that have been put forward, that providing breathing relaxation therapy used for the process of pain management is very helpful in relieving the pain experienced by patients, therefore facilitating the healing process and this technique is very easy to do independently by patients. Conclusion: Deep breathing relaxation techniques are effective in reducing pain intensity in gastritis patients, so they can be included in nursing interventions in the nursing diagnosis of pain comfort disorders.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JSS

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Kesehatan is an open access scholarly journal published by the Department of Nursing of STIKES Hesti Wira Sriwijaya, serving as a platform for the publication of research findings and the sharing of advancements in health sciences. With ISSN 2302-0911 and e-ISSN 2685-1040, this journal ...