Jurnal Kesehatan (JK)
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): JULI

EVALUASI IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL (JKN) DALAM MENINGKATKAN AKSES LAYANAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DI INDONESIA

Gunawan Widjaja (Faculty of Law Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Jakarta)
Wagiman (Senior Lecturer Faculty of Law Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Jakarta)
Dyah Ersita Yustanti (Senior Lecturer Faculty of Law Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Jakarta)
Hotmaria Hertawaty Sijabat (Researcher, Faculty of Law Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Jakarta)
Handojo Dhanudibroto (Doctoral Student, Faculty of Law Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Jakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jul 2025

Abstract

The National Health Insurance (JKN) is a strategic policy of the Indonesian government to improve access to health services for the entire population through a social insurance mechanism. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the JKN policy in expanding access and improving the quality of health services in Indonesia. The research method used a literature review with an analysis of literature related to the implementation of JKN, supporting and inhibiting factors, and the impact on access to public health services. The findings indicate that JKN has successfully increased coverage, patient visits to healthcare facilities, and reduced financial barriers, particularly for vulnerable groups and the poor. However, challenges remain in the form of disparities in healthcare infrastructure, issues with inactive coverage, and quality disparities in services between urban and rural areas. The evaluation of JKN implementation underscores the need for policy updates, service innovations, and strengthened infrastructure and outreach to achieve the goal of Universal Health Coverage in a sustainable manner.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JUKESAH

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

JK (Jurnal Kesehatan) menerima dan menerbitkan naskah-naskah tentang kesehatan khususnya; Nutrisi Klinis Gizi Masyarakat Nutrisi Kelembagaan Teknologi Pangan Ketahahanan Pangan Fisioterapi Anak Fisioterapi Geriatri Fisioterapi Kardiovaskular dan Paru Fisioterapi Muskuloskeletal Fisioterapi Olahraga ...