Journal of Ekonomics, Finance, and Management Studies
Vol. 7 No. 5 (2026): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam

Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Komunikasi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai: Studi Kasus di Kantor Kecamatan Balanipa, Kabupaten Polewali Mandar

Ela Fitri (Universitas Sulawesi Barat, Majene, Indonesia)
Magfirah Magfirah (Universitas Sulawesi Barat, Majene, Indonesia)
Nur Qamariah (Universitas Sulawesi Barat, Majene, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 May 2026

Abstract

Objective – This study aims to analyze the influence of leadership style and communication on employee performance, both partially and simultaneously, at the Balanipa District Office, Polewali Mandar Regency. Method – The study used a quantitative descriptive approach with a saturated sampling technique. The sample consisted of 39 civil servants and honorary workers. Data were collected through a Likert scale questionnaire (1–5) and analyzed using multiple linear regression, classical assumption tests (normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity), t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination (R²) with the help of SPSS 26. Results – The results of the study showed that leadership style (t-count = 3.918; sig. = 0.000) and communication (t-count = 4.067; sig. = 0.000) each had a positive and significant partial effect on employee performance. Simultaneously, both variables also had a significant effect (F-count = 42.875 > F-table = 3.25; sig. = 0.000). The R² value of 0.704 indicates that 70.4% of the variance in employee performance is explained by leadership and communication styles, while 29.6% is influenced by other factors not examined. Novelty/Contribution – This study provides empirical evidence from the context of sub-district government in Eastern Indonesia, highlighting that participatory leadership and two-way communication are still underdeveloped yet critical aspects. Implications – Sub-district leaders need to involve subordinates more in decision-making, establish open feedback mechanisms, and conduct regular leadership and communication training to improve employee performance.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

elmal

Publisher

Subject

Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam mempublikasi hasil riset dan kajian terkini bidang ekonomi, keuangan, manajemen dan bisnis Islam. Mulai 2011, jurnal ini terbit tiga kali setahun setiap Maret, Juli dan November. Jurnal ini dikelola oleh Pusat Riset dan Kajian Strategis (PRKS) Masyarakat ...