Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya (Surabaya Psychiatry Journal)
Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): May

Schizophrenia Patients with a History of Treating Shamans

Asyafaq, Abdul Hakam (Unknown)
Ragu Raman (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 May 2026

Abstract

Introduction: Schizophrenia is a complex mental disorder. Almost 1% of the world’s population suffers from schizophrenia. Symptoms of schizophrenia usually begin under the age of 25 and can affect all social classes. The phenomenon that occurs in the community is that there are still families of schizophrenia sufferers who seek traditional treatment, such as a shaman, and then, if complaints do not improve, proceed to medical treatment. This report aims to show that prompt medical treatment can reduce psychotic symptoms rather than traditional treatment. Case: A 23-year-old female patient with paranoid schizophrenia was hospitalized for 3 days. The patient arrived at the hospital with complaints of not being able to sleep since 3 days ago, accompanied by seeing black shadows. Her family took her to a shaman before she sought treatment at the hospital. Discussion: The patient in this case suffered from paranoid schizophrenia. The patient had not been brought to the hospital since the age of 17, when the patient first experienced hallucinations. The patient responded well to the administration of second-generation antipsychotic drugs. The patient was discharged on day 3 of hospitalization and continued his antipsychotic medication at home. Conclusion: Effective treatment can reduce symptoms, reduce the likelihood of episodes of psychosis, shorten the duration of psychotic episodes, and allow the majority of people to live more productive lives. It is very important for the family to bring the patient to medical treatment rather than traditional treatment, such as seeing a shaman.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JPS

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya (JPS) is a scientific publication every 6 months (semester). JPS accepts submissions in the form of original manuscripts, literature review, case reports, and editorials in Indonesian in the format of Enhanced Spelling or English in accordance with the scope of Psychology, ...