Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya (Surabaya Psychiatry Journal)
Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): May

The Relationship Between Depression Levels and Spiritual Levels in Breast Cancer Patients in General Hospital in Bali, Indonesia

Putri Ariani, Ni Ketut (Unknown)
Sutrisna, I Putu Belly (Unknown)
Silaen , Rebecca Mutia Agustina (Unknown)
Yosef, Herman (Unknown)
Narayana Manjunatha (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 May 2026

Abstract

Introduction: Breast cancer is the most common cancer. In Bali, among 3020 cancer cases from 2017 to 2019 in women, breast cancer accounted as most common for 15% of cases. Good spiritual well-being is considered a protective factor against suicidal ideation and the severity of depression or other mental disorders, where patients with high spirituality can overcome depression and manage stress better. Methods: This research is a descriptive observational study using a cross-sectional design aimed at examining the correlation between levels of depression and spiritual well-being in breast cancer patients at the hospital. The level of depression was measured with Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). Spiritual level was measured using the Spiritual Well-Being Scale (SWBS). Results: A total of 40 participants from breast cancer patients were included in this study. Most breast cancer patients had moderate (57.5%) to high (42.5%) levels of spirituality, with none reporting low spirituality. Nearly half (47.5%) showed no signs of depression, while 45% experienced mild depression and 7.5% had moderate depression. No patients had severe depression. Study found higher spirituality associated with lower average depression scores (p = 0.009), indicating that greater spiritual well-being may help reduce depression in breast cancer patients. Conclusion: This study concludes that higher levels of spirituality are significantly associated with lower levels of depression in breast cancer patients. Spiritual well-being play a protective role in supporting emotional health, suggesting that incorporating spiritual support into patient care may help reduce depression and improve overall mental well-being in individuals facing chronic illness.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JPS

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya (JPS) is a scientific publication every 6 months (semester). JPS accepts submissions in the form of original manuscripts, literature review, case reports, and editorials in Indonesian in the format of Enhanced Spelling or English in accordance with the scope of Psychology, ...