Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dalam Kesehatan
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): APRIL 2026

EMPOWERING HYPERTENSIVE OLDER ADULTS THROUGH COLORING THERAPY TO REDUCE ANXIETY

Putri, Noor Rochmah Ida Ayu Trisno (Unknown)
Cahyaningrum, Etika Dewi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Apr 2026

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension in older adults is often accompanied by anxiety, which may worsen physical conditions and reduce quality of life. Coloring therapy, was implemented in this community service activity to reduce anxiety and improve the psychological well-being of older adults with hypertension. Methods: This community service was conducted at Posyandu Desa Ledug, involving 35 older adults hypertension who were registered at the posyandu, had good communication skills, and showed symptoms of anxiety. The aim to reduce anxiety and improve psychological well-being through coloring therapy. The implementation consisted of four phases, preparation include coordination with the local health center, assessment phase baseline blood pressure and anxiety measurement using the Geriatric Anxiety Scale (GAS), intervention phase and evaluation phase. Data were analyzed descriptively. Results: Most participants were aged 60 to 74 years (77.1%), female (85.7%), had hypertension for more than 10 years (57.1%), rarely attended check-ups, consumed antihypertensive medication (42.9%), and experienced moderate anxiety (65.7%). After  8-session coloring therapy intervention over 4 weeks, anxiety level improved. Mild anxiety increased to 57.1%, moderate anxiety decreased to 40%, and severe anxiety was found 2.9%. Conclusion: Coloring therapy had a positive effect in reducing anxiety among older adults with hypertension, shown by the increase proportion of mild anxiety and a reduce moderate and severe anxiety. This empowerment program indicates that coloring therapy can be applied as an alternative non-pharmacological intervention by healthcare providers and community health workers. KEYWORDS anxiety; community empowerment; hypertension; older people

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JPMK

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

Development and application of scientific knowledge and technology in the field of nursing or related health professions. 1) Human resource development in nursing and health 2) Community empowerment in nursing and health 3) Rural health development 4) Health promotion 5) Technology application in ...